Gokarna, located in Karnataka, India, is a small temple town known for its pristine beaches and laid-back atmosphere. Gokarna is often referred to as the 'Varanasi of the South' due to its religious importance. It offers a unique blend of spiritual significance and natural beauty, attracting both pilgrims and beach lovers. The town is dotted with ancient temples, adding to its cultural richness. While Gokarna's beaches were once a haven for hippies, they have now become popular among a wider range of travelers seeking relaxation and tranquility.
Gokarna holds a significant place in Hindu mythology, believed to be the place where Lord Shiva emerged from the ear of a cow (Prithvi, the Earth Goddess, is depicted as a cow). The Mahabaleshwar Temple, housing the Atmalinga, is a testament to this legend. Historically, Gokarna was also a port town and part of the Vijayanagara Empire. Its strategic location on the coast played a role in its historical development.
Gokarna can be reached by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport is Dabolim Airport (GOI) in Goa, approximately 140 km away. By train, Gokarna Road railway station (GOK) is the closest, connected to major cities in Karnataka and other states. Road connectivity is good, with buses and taxis available from nearby cities like Goa, Mangalore, and Bangalore.