Nokrek National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, is a biodiversity hotspot in Meghalaya. It's renowned for its virgin rainforest, diverse wildlife, and the citrus indica, considered the 'mother' citrus fruit. The park is home to elephants, tigers, leopards, clouded leopards, red pandas, and various bird species. The Nokrek peak, the highest point in the Garo Hills, offers panoramic views. Explore living root bridges, cascading waterfalls, and serene streams. The park provides opportunities for trekking, bird watching, and immersing oneself in the rich natural heritage of the region. The local Garo tribes maintain a close relationship with the forest, adding a cultural dimension to the experience. Remember to obtain necessary permits before visiting and respect the environment.
Nokrek's history is intertwined with the Garo tribes who have inhabited the region for centuries, relying on the forest for sustenance and cultural practices. Recognizing its ecological significance, Nokrek was declared a National Park in 1986. Later, in 2009, it was designated as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, acknowledging its importance in conserving biodiversity and promoting sustainable development. The discovery of Citrus indica, a wild ancestor of cultivated citrus fruits, further heightened its conservation value. The park's management focuses on protecting its unique flora and fauna, involving local communities in conservation efforts, and promoting eco-tourism to generate sustainable livelihoods. The ongoing research and monitoring programs contribute to a better understanding of the park's ecosystem and its role in the larger landscape.