Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary, nestled in the Western Ghats of Kollam, Kerala, is a haven for nature enthusiasts. Spread across 172.4 sq km, the sanctuary is named after the endemic tree, *Gluta travancorica*, locally known as Shenduruny. It's a biodiversity hotspot, boasting diverse flora and fauna, including elephants, tigers, leopards, deer, and a variety of birds. The artificial lake formed by the Parappar Dam adds to the scenic beauty and provides opportunities for boating. The sanctuary offers trekking and camping experiences, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the tranquility of the wilderness. With its lush greenery and rich wildlife, Shenduruny offers an escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.
The Shenduruny Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1984. Before its declaration as a sanctuary, the area was primarily used for timber extraction. The recognition of its ecological significance and the need to protect its unique flora and fauna led to its establishment. The sanctuary also encompasses areas with historical significance, including remnants of ancient human settlements dating back to the Mesolithic period. Archaeological excavations have unearthed rock-cut caves and artifacts, providing insights into the region's rich cultural heritage. The sanctuary's history is intertwined with the conservation efforts aimed at preserving the natural and cultural heritage of the Western Ghats.